A delicious protein packed dish made with lentils, fenugreek leaves, spices and herbs. Serve it with rice or roti. Instant pot & stove top instructions included.
Recipe Snapshot
- Prep time: 2 minutes
- Cook time: 30 minutes
- Total time: 32 minutes
- Yield: 2
- Category: Side
- Cuisine: Andhra
Ingredients
- ½ cup dal ((skinned split pigeon peas /toor dal))
- 2 tablespoons moong dal ((optional))
- 1½ cups water
- 2 cups methi leaves ((fenugreek leaves) roughly chopped)
- ¾ cup tomato ((deseeded & chopped))
- 1 to 2 green chili ((adjust to taste, leave out for kids))
- ½ teaspoon salt ((adjust to taste))
- ⅛ teaspoon turmeric
- 1 lemon (or a small piece of unripe mango or tamarind or amchur powder)
- 1½ tablespoon Ghee (or oil)
- ½ teaspoon cumin seeds (/ jeera)
- ¼ teaspoon mustard seeds
- 1 sprig curry leaves ((optional))
- 1 pinch hing ((asafoetida, optional))
- 2 garlic cloves (crushed)
- 1 dried red chili (broken (optional))
- ¼ teaspoon Kashmiri red chili powder ((leave out for low heat, adjust to taste))
- ¼ teaspoon garam masala ((optional, read notes))
Method
Stovetop methi dal
- Add dal to a pot or pressure cooker. Rinse it very well.
- Pressure Cooker Method: Add water, turmeric, tomatoes and chili. If using dried or fresh unripe mango, add few pieces.
- Pressure cook for 2 whistles. If cooking in a separate bowl, place it in the cooker and pressure cook for 4 whistles. If cooking in Instant pot, Press the pressure cook button & set the timer for 10 minutes.
- Without Pressure Cooker: Pour water and bring it to a rolling boil. Reduce heat and cook on a medium heat until the lentils are almost tender, adding more hot water if required. Add tomatoes, turmeric and chilli. Cook until the tomatoes break down & the lentils are soft.
- While the dal cooks, pluck methi leaves and add them to a large pot filled with water. Rinse them and discard the water. Repeat rinsing and drain.
- When the dal is cooked, mash it with the back of a ladle, if you like smooth dal.
- Pour ghee or oil to a small hot pan.
- Add cumin, mustard, red chili. When they begin to splutter add hing, curry leaves and garlic.
- When the curry leaves turn crisp, add the methi leaves & fry until they wilt off completely. Turn off and add the red chili powder and garam masala (optional).
- Add salt & the tempered methi leaves to the dal. If the methi dal is too thick pour some hot water and simmer for 2 to 3 mins. Taste test and adjust salt and garam masala. If you want it more hot, you can mash the green chilies in the dal.
- Let the dal cool down slightly and squeeze the lemon juice. Serve methi dal with rice, phulka or mudde.
Instant pot methi dal
- Press saute button on the Instant pot and pour ghee or oil to the inner pot / steel insert.
- Then add mustard, cumin, red chilli & garlic. When the spices pop, add curry leaves and hing.
- Add methi leaves and green chillies. Saute for a minute.
- Press cancel button & then add tomatoes, dal, turmeric, red chili powder and salt. If you have small kids, leave out the red chili powder or reduce the quantity.
- Pour 2 cups water and deglaze the pot by scrubbing the bottom of the pot with a spatula.
- You can also keep a trivet in the pot and place your rice bowl over it.
- Secure the Instant pot with the lid & position the steam release handle to sealing.
- Press the pressure cook button (high pressure) and set the timer to 10 minutes.
- When the IP is done wait for the natural pressure release. If you want you may add garam masala.
- If the dal is too thick stir in some hot water. Taste test and add more salt if required. Squeeze some lemon juice.
- Serve methi dal with rice or roti.
Kiyaan Singh’s Kitchen Note
Keep this recipe as a working base: cook once as written, then adjust spice, texture, and serving style for your own table.