Dal Bati, a traditional dish from the state of Rajasthan.
Recipe Snapshot
- Prep time: 20 minutes
- Cook time: 30 minutes
- Total time: 50 minutes
- Yield: 4
- Category: Main Course
- Cuisine: Indian
Ingredients
for Bati
- 1 cup atta (also known as durum whole wheat flour)
- 1/4 cup sooji (also known as semolina)
- 2 tablespoons besan (also known as chickpea flour)
- 1/4 teaspoon ajwain (also known as carom seeds)
- 1/4 teaspoon fennel powder
- 1/8 teaspoon red chili powder
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
- pinch baking soda
- 1/3 cup melted ghee
- 1/4 cup + 1 tablespoon milk (as needed to form a stuff dough)
- ghee (to brush on top)
for Panchmel Dal
- 1 cup mixed dal [equal amount of toor (chana, green moong, urad chilka and urad dhuli])
- 4 cups water
- 1/4 teaspoon turmeric powder
- 1 teaspoon salt
for dal tempering
- 1 teaspoon vegetable oil
- 1 teaspoon ghee (also known as clarified butter)
- 1/2 teaspoon mustard seeds
- 1/2 teaspoon cumin seeds
- 1.5 teaspoon finely chopped garlic
- 1.5 teaspoon finely chopped ginger
- 1 green chili (finely chopped or adjust to taste)
- 1 medium red onion (finely chopped)
- 2-3 medium tomatoes (finely chopped)
- 1 teaspoon coriander powder
- 3/4 teaspoon cumin powder
- 1/4 teaspoon garam masala (more to sprinkle)
- salt (to taste)
- green cardamom powder (to sprinkle)
To serve
- 1/4 cup melted ghee
Method
Make bati
- Preheat oven to 375 F degrees. Line a baking tray with parchment paper and set aside.
- To a bowl add atta, sooji (semolina), besan (chickpea flour), ajwain (carom seeds), fennel powder, red chili powder, salt and pinch of baking soda. Mix till well combined.
- To this add 1/3 cup melted ghee.
- Mix ghee into the flour, rubbing with your fingers till it resemble crumbs.
- Now add little milk as needed to form a stiff dough and set it aside for 10-15 minutes.
- After the dough has rested for a bit divide the dough into 8 equal parts. Make a ball out of each dough ball, press it and then make a dent in the center.
- Place all the bati on a baking sheet and brush them with ghee using a pastry brush.
- Bake at 375 F degrees for 15-18 minutes or till the bottom surface turns light golden brown in color. Then take out of the oven, flip all the bati and bake again for 15-18 minutes from the other side till done.
Make dal
- To make the dal, first add all the dals in a bowl and add enough water to soak it for around 3-4 hours.
- Once soaked, drain the water and add dal to a pressure cooker. Add 4 cups water, salt and turmeric powder and mix.
- Pressure cook at high for 2 whistles and then lower the heat and cook for 10-15 minutes till dals are completely softened. Set aside.
- Now heat oil and ghee in a pan on medium heat. Once hot, add mustard seeds and cumin seeds and let them crackle.
- Then add chopped garlic, ginger and green chili and saute for few seconds or till they start turning golden brown.
- Then add chopped onion and cook till the raw smell goes away and they turn translucent.
- Now add the tomatoes for cook for 2-3 minutes.
- Then add coriander powder, cumin powder, garam masala and salt to taste. Cook the spices for 1 minute.
- Add the cooked dal to the pan now and mix. Adjust the consistency of dal at this point, add water to make it thinner.
- Let the dal simmer for 5 minutes and then add fresh cilantro.
- Sprinkle cardamom powder and garam masala powder on top and serve immediately with bati and extra ghee.
Serve
- To eat crush the bati a litte in a plate, top it with lots of dal and ghee and enjoy!
Kiyaan Singh’s Kitchen Note
Keep this recipe as a working base: cook once as written, then adjust spice, texture, and serving style for your own table.