Thai Yellow Curry Paste

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Ingredients

  • 11⁄2 tsp coriander seeds
  • 11⁄2 tsp cardamom seeds
  • 1⁄2 tsp green cardamom seeds (optional)
  • 11⁄2 tsp white pepper
  • 12 dried red bird’s eye chillies, soaked in water for
  • 30 minutes and then cut into small pieces
  • 12 garlic cloves
  • 1 thumb-sized piece of galangal, thinly sliced
  • 1 thumb-sized piece of fresh turmeric, peeled and
  • thinly sliced, or 1–11⁄2 tsp ground turmeric
  • 3 lime leaves, stalks removed and finely chopped 3 medium shallots, halved
  • 10 thick coriander stalks (about 1 generous tbsp) 2 tbsp sliced lemongrass (1⁄2 lemongrass stalk)
  • 1 tsp shrimp paste

Steps

  1. Heat a pan over a medium–high heat and toast the whole spices until warm to the touch and fragrant but not yet smoking. Transfer to a pestle and mortar and pound to a fine powder
  2. Add the white pepper and pound, then add the dried red chillies and start pounding into a paste. Continue with the garlic, adding each new ingredient, up to and including the lemongrass, until you have a smooth, buttery curry paste. This will take between 40 and 60 minutes. You can also cheat and just blend it.
  3. Once you have a fragrant and smooth paste, add the shrimp paste and continue pounding to incorporate. Check for seasoning. The paste will keep in the fridge for about 2 weeks and freezes very well for up to 2 months.
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