Pasta with Sardines and Lemon

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Ingredients

  • 2 4-ounce cans smoked whole sardines
  • 12 ounces linguine or other dried pasta
  • 4 tablespoons olive oil, divided
  • 1 small shallot, finely chopped
  • 4 garlic cloves, finely chopped
  • 3/4 teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes
  • 4 radishes, trimmed, quartered
  • 2 cups baby kale or spinach leaves
  • 2 tablespoons (or more) fresh lemon juice
  • Kosher salt, freshly ground pepper
  • Lemon zest (for serving)

Steps

  1. Clean sardines, if needed, by splitting in half lengthwise with a knife and removing backbones; set aside.
  2. Cook pasta in a large pot of boiling salted water, stirring occasionally, until al dente. Drain reserving 1 cup pasta cooking liquid.
  3. Meanwhile, heat 2 Tbsp. oil in a large heavy pot over medium heat. Add shallot, garlic, and red pepper flakes and cook, stirring occasionally, until fragrant, about 2 minutes.
  4. Add pasta, radishes, kale, half of sardines, and 1/2 cup pasta cooking liquid to pot. Increase heat to medium-high and cook, stirring and adding more pasta cooking liquid by Tablespoonfuls if needed, until sauce coats pasta. Stir in lemon juice and remaining 2 Tbsp. oil. Season with salt, pepper, and more lemon juice, if desired. Serve topped with lemon zest and remaining sardines.